Hendon Central tube station

Hendon Central

Station entrance
Hendon Central

Location of Hendon Central in Greater London
Location Hendon
Local authority London Borough of Barnet
Managed by London Underground
Number of platforms 2
Accessible [1]
Fare zone 3 and 4

London Underground annual entry and exit
2008 5.910 million[2]
2009 6.076 million[2]
2010 6.260 million[2]

1923 Opened as terminus (CCE&HR)
1924 Became through station

List of stations Underground · National Rail
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Hendon Central tube station is a London Underground station in North West London on the A41.

The station is on the Edgware branch of the Northern Line, between Colindale and Brent Cross stations, and is on the boundary between Travelcard Zone 3 and Zone 4. Its postcode is NW4 2TE. It was opened along with Brent Cross (then called Brent) tube station on 19 November 1923 as the first stage of an extension of the Golders Green branch of the Charing Cross, Euston and Hampstead Railway. The station served as the terminus of the line's western fork until 18 August 1924 when the second and final section of the extension to Edgware was opened.[3]

Contents

History

Hendon Central, like all stations north from Golders Green, is a surface station (although the tracks enter twin tunnels a short distance further north on the way to Colindale). When it was built it stood "in lonely glory amid fields", as one writer puts it, south of the old village of Hendon, which has since been swallowed up by London's suburbs.[4] The station is a Grade II listed building,[5] designed in a neo-Georgian style by Stanley Heaps, who also designed Brent Cross tube station in a similar style, with a prominent portico featuring a Doric colonnade.[6]

The fact that the area was largely undeveloped allowed a hitherto unusual degree of coordination between the station and the surrounding buildings that were constructed over the next few years. The station was intended to be the centre and a key architectural feature of a new suburban town; it faces a circus 240 feet (73 m) in diameter that is intersected by four approach roads which provide access to all parts of Hendon and the surrounding areas beyond. For many years this was a roundabout known as 'Central Circus'; however it is now a crossroads controlled by traffic signals. Writing in 1932, William Passingham commended the integrated approach taken at Hendon Central as "an outstanding example of the co-ordination of road-planning with passenger station requirements." He noted, only nine years after the station opened, that it had already become the centre of an "ever-widening cluster of new houses" and accurately predicted that it would become "the centre of [a] small township", or what would now be called a suburb.[7]

Station Information

Bus Services

Service Towards tfl Notes
Stop A
83 Golders Green 24-hours
N5 Trafalgar Square Night Bus
Stop B
83 Ealing Hospital 24-hours
N5 Edgware Night Bus
Stop E
113 Edgware
186 Edgware
324 Stanmore
Stop F
143 Archway
326 Barnet Spires Shopping Centre
Stop G
113 Marble Arch
143 Brent Cross
186 Brent Cross
324 Brent Cross Tesco
326 Brent Cross

References

  1. ^ "Step free Tube Guide". Transport for London. December 2009. http://www.tfl.gov.uk/assets/downloads/step-free-tube-guide-map.pdf. Retrieved 8 February 2010. 
  2. ^ a b c "Customer metrics: entries and exits". London Underground performance update. Transport for London. 2003-2010. http://www.tfl.gov.uk/tfl/corporate/modesoftransport/tube/performance/default.asp?onload=entryexit. Retrieved 8 May 2011. 
  3. ^ Rose, Douglas (1999). The London Underground, A Diagrammatic History. Douglas Rose/Capital Transport. ISBN 1-85414-219-4. 
  4. ^ Jackson, Alan Arthur; Croome, Desmond F. (1962). Rails through the clay: a history of London's tube railways. Allen & Unwin. p. 171. 
  5. ^ "16 London Underground Stations Listed At Grade II". English Heritage. http://www.english-heritage.org.uk/about/news/16-london-underground-stations-listed-at-grade-ii/. Retrieved 28 July 2011. 
  6. ^ Cherry, Bridget; Pevsner, Nikolaus (1999). London 4: north. Buildings of England, vol. 48. Penguin. p. 161. 
  7. ^ Passingham, William (1932). Romance of London's Underground. Sampson Low & Co.. p. 66. 

External links

Gallery

Preceding station   London Underground   Following station
towards Edgware
Northern line
towards Morden or Kennington